Miami Children's Hospital
Local: 305-666-6511
Toll Free: 800-432-6837
Search
Advanced Search

Pediatric Center
In this section

Care Guides

Presentation: How to use a metered dose inhaler

  PRINT    
     Bookmark and Share

A metered dose inhaler (MDI) delivers a specific amount of medicine. This makes it possible to inhale the medication, instead of taking it in pill form. MDI's are commonly used to treat asthma, COPD, and other respiratory conditions.

Take off the cap and shake the inhaler hard. Note, that many inhalers need to be "primed" before using them when they are new or haven't been used in a while. Priming means spraying the inhaler into the air (not into your mouth or spacer). This ensures adequate mixing of the drug in the canister. make sure to follow the directions that come with the MDI.

Breathe out all the way.

Hold the inhaler 1 - 2 inches in front of your mouth (about the width of two fingers).

Start breathing in slowly through your mouth, and then press down on the inhaler one time. Breathe in slowly, as deeply as you can.

Slowly count to 10 while you hold your breath (if you can). This lets the medicine reach deep into your lungs.

If your doctor prescribed more than one puff of medicine, repeat this procedure, starting with step 2. For inhaled quick-relief medicine (beta-agonists), wait about one minute between puffs. There is no need to wait between puffs for other medicines.

Rinse your mouth afterward to help reduce unwanted side effects.

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org). URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. A.D.A.M. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy, editorial proces and privacy policy. A.D.A.M. is also a founding member of Hi-Ethics and subscribes to the principles of the Health on the Net Foundation (www.hon.ch).
The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. ©1997- 2010 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.